doomemacs/core/core-packages.el
Henrik Lissner 0e851ace9b
Backport bits of CLI rewrite
The rewrite for Doom's CLI is taking a while, so I've backported a few
important changes in order to ease the transition and fix a couple bugs
sooner.

Fixes #2802, #2737, #2386

The big highlights are:

- Fix #2802: We now update recipe repos *before* updating/installing any
  new packages. No more "Could not find package X in recipe repositories".

- Fix #2737: An edge case where straight couldn't reach a pinned
  commit (particularly with agda).

- Doom is now smarter about what option it recommends when straight
  prompts you to make a choice.

- Introduces a new init path for Doom. The old way:
  - Launch in "minimal" CLI mode in non-interactive sessions
  - Launch a "full" interactive mode otherwise.
  The new way
  - Launch in "minimal" CLI mode *only* for bin/doom
  - Launch is a simple mode for non-interactive sessions that still need
    access to your interactive config (like async org export/babel).
  - Launch a "full" interactive mode otherwise.

  This should fix compatibility issues with plugins that use the
  async.el library or spawn child Emacs processes to fake
  parallelization (like org's async export and babel functionality).

- Your private init.el is now loaded more reliably when running any
  bin/doom command. This gives you an opportunity to configure its
  settings.

- Added doom-first-{input,buffer,file}-hook hooks, which we use to queue
  deferred activation of a number of packages. Users can remove these
  modes from these hooks; altogether preventing them from loading,
  rather than waiting for them to load to then disable them,
  e.g. (after! smartparens (smartparens-global-mode -1)) -> (remove-hook
  'doom-first-buffer #'smartparens-global-mode)

  Hooks added to doom-first-*-hook variables will be removed once they
  run.

  This should also indirectly fix #2386, by preventing interactive modes
  from running in non-interactive session.

- Added `doom/bump-*` commands to make bumping modules and packages
  easier, and `doom/bumpify-*` commands for converting package!
  statements into user/repo@sha1hash format for bump commits.

- straight.el is now commit-pinned, like all other packages. We also
  more reliably install straight.el by cloning it ourselves, rather than
  relying on its bootstrap.el.

  This should prevent infinite "straight has diverged from master"
  prompts whenever we change branches (though, you might have to put up
  with it one more after this update -- see #2937 for workaround).

All the other minor changes:

- Moved core/autoload/cli.el to core/autoload/process.el
- The package manager will log attempts to check out pinned commits
- If package state is incomplete while rebuilding packages, emit a
  simpler error message instead of an obscure one!
- Added -u switch to 'doom sync' to make it run 'doom update' afterwards
- Added -p switch to 'doom sync' to make it run 'doom purge' afterwards
- Replace doom-modules function with doom-modules-list
- The `with-plist!` macro was removed, since `cl-destructuring-bind`
  already serves that purpose well enough.
- core/autoload/packages.el was moved into core-packages.el
- bin/doom will no longer die if DOOMDIR or DOOMLOCALDIR don't have a
  trailing slash
- Introduces doom-debug-variables; a list of variables to toggle on
  doom/toggle-debug-mode.
- The sandbox has been updated to reflect the above changes, also:
  1. Child instances will no longer inherit the process environment of
     the host instance,
  2. It will no longer produce an auto-save-list directory in ~/.emacs.d
2020-05-15 01:33:52 -04:00

540 lines
23 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; core/core-packages.el -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Emacs package management is opinionated, and so is Doom. Doom uses `straight'
;; to create a declarative, lazy-loaded and (nominally) reproducible package
;; management system. We use `straight' over `package' because the latter is
;; tempermental. ELPA sources suffer downtime occasionally and often fail to
;; build packages when GNU Tar is unavailable (e.g. MacOS users start with BSD
;; tar). Known gnutls errors plague the current stable release of Emacs (26.x)
;; which bork TLS handshakes with ELPA repos (mainly gnu.elpa.org). See
;; https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3434.
;;
;; What's worse, you can only get the latest version of packages through ELPA.
;; In an ecosystem that is constantly changing, this is more frustrating than
;; convenient. Straight (and Doom) can do rolling release, but it is opt-in.
;;
;; Interacting with this package management system is done through Doom's
;; bin/doom script. Find out more about it by running 'doom help' (I highly
;; recommend you add the script to your PATH). Here are some highlights:
;;
;; + `bin/doom install`: a wizard that guides you through setting up Doom and
;; your private config for the first time.
;; + `bin/doom sync`: your go-to command for making sure Doom is in optimal
;; condition. It ensures all unneeded packages are removed, all needed ones
;; are installed, and all metadata associated with them is generated.
;; + `bin/doom upgrade`: upgrades Doom Emacs and your packages to the latest
;; versions. There's also 'bin/doom update' for updating only your packages.
;;
;; How this works is: the system reads packages.el files located in each
;; activated module, your private directory (`doom-private-dir'), and one in
;; `doom-core-dir'. These contain `package!' declarations that tell DOOM what
;; plugins to install and where from.
;;
;; All that said, you can still use package.el's commands, but 'bin/doom sync'
;; will purge ELPA packages.
(defvar doom-packages ()
"A list of enabled packages. Each element is a sublist, whose CAR is the
package's name as a symbol, and whose CDR is the plist supplied to its
`package!' declaration. Set by `doom-initialize-packages'.")
(defvar doom-disabled-packages ()
"A list of packages that should be ignored by `use-package!' and `after!'.")
;;
;;; package.el
;; Ensure that, if we do need package.el, it is configured correctly. You really
;; shouldn't be using it, but it may be convenient for quick package testing.
(setq package-enable-at-startup nil
package-user-dir (concat doom-local-dir "elpa/")
package-gnupghome-dir (expand-file-name "gpg" package-user-dir)
;; I omit Marmalade because its packages are manually submitted rather
;; than pulled, so packages are often out of date with upstream.
package-archives
(let ((proto (if gnutls-verify-error "https" "http")))
`(("gnu" . ,(concat proto "://elpa.gnu.org/packages/"))
("melpa" . ,(concat proto "://melpa.org/packages/"))
("org" . ,(concat proto "://orgmode.org/elpa/")))))
;; package.el has no business modifying the user's init.el
(advice-add #'package--ensure-init-file :override #'ignore)
;; Refresh package.el the first time you call `package-install', so it can still
;; be used (e.g. to temporarily test packages). Remember to run 'doom sync' to
;; purge them; they can conflict with packages installed via straight!
(add-transient-hook! 'package-install (package-refresh-contents))
;;
;;; Straight
(setq straight-base-dir doom-local-dir
straight-repository-branch "develop"
straight-cache-autoloads nil ; we already do this, and better.
;; Doom doesn't encourage you to modify packages in place. Disabling this
;; makes 'doom sync' instant (once everything set up), which is much nicer
;; UX than the several seconds modification checks.
straight-check-for-modifications nil
;; We handle package.el ourselves (and a little more comprehensively)
straight-enable-package-integration nil
;; Before switching to straight, `doom-local-dir' would average out at
;; around 100mb with half Doom's modules at ~230 packages. Afterwards, at
;; around 1gb. With shallow cloning, that is reduced to ~400mb. This has
;; no affect on packages that are pinned, however (run 'doom purge' to
;; compact those after-the-fact). Some packages break when shallow cloned
;; (like magit and org), but we'll deal with that elsewhere.
straight-vc-git-default-clone-depth 1
;; Prefix declarations are unneeded bulk added to our autoloads file. Best
;; we don't have to deal with them at all.
autoload-compute-prefixes nil
;; We handle it ourselves
straight-fix-org nil)
(defadvice! doom--read-pinned-packages-a (orig-fn &rest args)
"Read from `doom-pinned-packages' on top of straight's lockfiles."
:around #'straight--lockfile-read-all
(append (apply orig-fn args) ; lockfiles still take priority
(doom-package-pinned-list)))
;;
;;; Bootstrappers
(defun doom-initialize-core-packages (&optional force-p)
"Ensure `straight' is installed and was compiled with this version of Emacs."
(when (or force-p (null (bound-and-true-p straight-recipe-repositories)))
(doom-log "Initializing straight")
(cl-destructuring-bind (&key pin recipe &allow-other-keys)
(let ((doom-packages (doom-package-list nil 'core-only)))
(doom-package-get 'straight))
(let ((repo-dir (doom-path straight-base-dir "straight/repos/straight.el"))
(repo-url (concat "http" (if gnutls-verify-error "s")
"://github.com/"
(or (plist-get recipe :repo) "raxod502/straight.el")))
(branch (or (plist-get recipe :branch) straight-repository-branch))
(call (if doom-debug-mode #'doom-exec-process #'doom-call-process)))
(if (not (file-directory-p repo-dir))
(message "Installing straight...")
;; TODO Rethink this clumsy workaround
(let ((default-directory repo-dir))
(unless (equal (cdr (doom-call-process "git" "rev-parse" "HEAD")) pin)
(delete-directory repo-dir 'recursive)
(message "Updating straight..."))))
(unless (file-directory-p repo-dir)
(cond
((eq straight-vc-git-default-clone-depth 'full)
(funcall call "git" "clone" "--origin" "origin" repo-url repo-dir))
((null pin)
(funcall call "git" "clone" "--origin" "origin" repo-url repo-dir
"--depth" (number-to-string straight-vc-git-default-clone-depth)
"--branch" straight-repository-branch))
((integerp straight-vc-git-default-clone-depth)
(make-directory repo-dir t)
(let ((default-directory repo-dir))
(funcall call "git" "init")
(funcall call "git" "checkout" "-b" straight-repository-branch)
(funcall call "git" "remote" "add" "origin" repo-url)
(funcall call "git" "fetch" "origin" pin
"--depth" (number-to-string straight-vc-git-default-clone-depth))
(funcall call "git" "checkout" "--detach" pin)))))
(require 'straight (concat repo-dir "/straight.el"))
(doom-log "Initializing recipes")
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents (doom-path repo-dir "bootstrap.el"))
;; Don't install straight for us -- we've already done that -- only set
;; up its recipe repos for us.
(eval-region (search-forward "(require 'straight)")
(point-max)))))))
(defun doom-initialize-packages (&optional force-p)
"Process all packages, essential and otherwise, if they haven't already been.
If FORCE-P is non-nil, do it anyway.
This ensures `doom-packages' is populated and `straight' recipes are properly
processed."
(doom-initialize-core-packages force-p)
(when (or force-p (not (bound-and-true-p package--initialized)))
(doom-log "Initializing package.el")
(require 'package)
(package-initialize)
(unless package--initialized
(error "Failed to initialize package.el")))
(when (or force-p (null doom-packages))
(doom-log "Initializing straight.el")
(or (setq doom-disabled-packages nil
doom-packages (doom-package-list))
(error "Failed to read any packages"))
(dolist (package doom-packages)
(cl-destructuring-bind
(name &key recipe disable ignore &allow-other-keys) package
(unless ignore
(if disable
(cl-pushnew name doom-disabled-packages)
(when recipe
(straight-override-recipe (cons name recipe)))
(straight-register-package name)))))))
;;
;;; Package management API
(defun doom-package-get (package &optional prop nil-value)
"Returns PACKAGE's `package!' recipe from `doom-packages'."
(let ((plist (cdr (assq package doom-packages))))
(if prop
(if (plist-member plist prop)
(plist-get plist prop)
nil-value)
plist)))
(defun doom-package-set (package prop value)
"Set PROPERTY in PACKAGE's recipe to VALUE."
(setf (alist-get package doom-packages)
(plist-put (alist-get package doom-packages)
prop value)))
(defun doom-package-recipe (package &optional prop nil-value)
"Returns the `straight' recipe PACKAGE was registered with."
(let ((plist (gethash (symbol-name package) straight--recipe-cache)))
(if prop
(if (plist-member plist prop)
(plist-get plist prop)
nil-value)
plist)))
(defun doom-package-recipe-repo (package)
"Resolve and return PACKAGE's (symbol) local-repo property."
(if-let* ((recipe (cdr (straight-recipes-retrieve package)))
(repo (straight-vc-local-repo-name recipe)))
repo
(symbol-name package)))
(defun doom-package-build-recipe (package &optional prop nil-value)
"Returns the `straight' recipe PACKAGE was installed with."
(let ((plist (nth 2 (gethash (symbol-name package) straight--build-cache))))
(if prop
(if (plist-member plist prop)
(plist-get plist prop)
nil-value)
plist)))
(defun doom-package-build-time (package)
"TODO"
(car (gethash (symbol-name package) straight--build-cache)))
(defun doom-package-dependencies (package &optional recursive _noerror)
"Return a list of dependencies for a package."
(let ((deps (nth 1 (gethash (symbol-name package) straight--build-cache))))
(if recursive
(append deps (mapcan (lambda (dep) (doom-package-dependencies dep t t))
(copy-sequence deps)))
(copy-sequence deps))))
(defun doom-package-depending-on (package &optional noerror)
"Return a list of packages that depend on the package named NAME."
(cl-check-type name symbol)
;; can't get dependencies for built-in packages
(unless (or (doom-package-build-recipe name)
noerror)
(error "Couldn't find %s, is it installed?" name))
(cl-loop for pkg in (hash-table-keys straight--build-cache)
for deps = (doom-package-dependencies pkg)
if (memq package deps)
collect pkg
and append (doom-package-depending-on pkg t)))
;;; Predicate functions
(defun doom-package-built-in-p (package)
"Return non-nil if PACKAGE (a symbol) is built-in."
(eq (doom-package-build-recipe package :type)
'built-in))
(defun doom-package-installed-p (package)
"Return non-nil if PACKAGE (a symbol) is installed."
(file-directory-p (straight--build-dir (symbol-name package))))
(defun doom-package-is-type-p (package type)
"TODO"
(memq type (doom-enlist (doom-package-get package :type))))
(defun doom-package-in-module-p (package category &optional module)
"Return non-nil if PACKAGE was installed by the user's private config."
(when-let (modules (doom-package-get package :modules))
(or (and (not module) (assq :private modules))
(member (cons category module) modules))))
(defun doom-package-backend (package)
"Return 'straight, 'builtin, 'elpa or 'other, depending on how PACKAGE is
installed."
(cond ((gethash (symbol-name package) straight--build-cache)
'straight)
((or (doom-package-built-in-p package)
(assq package package--builtins))
'builtin)
((assq package package-alist)
'elpa)
((locate-library (symbol-name package))
'other)))
(defun doom-package-changed-recipe-p (name)
"Return t if a package named NAME (a symbol) has a different recipe than it
was installed with."
(cl-check-type name symbol)
;; TODO
;; (when (doom-package-installed-p name)
;; (when-let* ((doom-recipe (assq name doom-packages))
;; (install-recipe (doom-package-recipe)))
;; (not (equal (cdr quelpa-recipe)
;; (cdr (plist-get (cdr doom-recipe) :recipe))))))
)
;;; Package getters
(defun doom--read-packages (file &optional noeval noerror)
(condition-case-unless-debug e
(with-temp-buffer ; prevent buffer-local state from propagating
(if (not noeval)
(load file noerror 'nomessage 'nosuffix)
(when (file-exists-p file)
(insert-file-contents file)
(let (emacs-lisp-mode) (emacs-lisp-mode))
;; Scrape `package!' blocks from FILE for a comprehensive listing of
;; packages used by this module.
(while (search-forward "(package! " nil t)
(goto-char (match-beginning 0))
(let ((ppss (save-excursion (syntax-ppss))))
;; Don't collect packages in comments or strings
(or (nth 3 ppss)
(nth 4 ppss)
(cl-destructuring-bind (_ name . plist)
(read (current-buffer))
(push (cons
name (plist-put
plist :modules
(list (doom-module-from-path file))))
doom-packages))))))))
(error
(signal 'doom-package-error
(list (doom-module-from-path file)
file e)))))
(defun doom-package-list (&optional all-p core-only-p)
"Retrieve a list of explicitly declared packages from enabled modules.
If ALL-P, gather packages unconditionally across all modules, including disabled
ones."
(let ((doom-interactive-mode t)
doom-packages)
(doom--read-packages
(doom-path doom-core-dir "packages.el") all-p 'noerror)
(unless core-only-p
(let ((private-packages (doom-path doom-private-dir "packages.el"))
(doom-modules (doom-module-list)))
(if all-p
(mapc #'doom--read-packages
(doom-files-in doom-modules-dir
:depth 2
:match "/packages\\.el$"))
;; We load the private packages file twice to ensure disabled packages
;; are seen ASAP, and a second time to ensure privately overridden
;; packages are properly overwritten.
(doom--read-packages private-packages nil 'noerror)
(cl-loop for key being the hash-keys of doom-modules
for path = (doom-module-path (car key) (cdr key) "packages.el")
for doom--current-module = key
do (doom--read-packages path nil 'noerror)))
(doom--read-packages private-packages all-p 'noerror)))
(reverse doom-packages)))
(defun doom-package-pinned-list ()
"Return an alist mapping package names (strings) to pinned commits (strings)."
(let (alist)
(dolist (package doom-packages alist)
(cl-destructuring-bind (name &key disable ignore pin unpin &allow-other-keys)
package
(when (and (not ignore)
(not disable)
(or pin unpin))
(setf (alist-get (doom-package-recipe-repo name) alist
nil 'remove #'equal)
(unless unpin pin)))))))
(defun doom-package-unpinned-list ()
"Return an alist mapping package names (strings) to pinned commits (strings)."
(let (alist)
(dolist (package doom-packages alist)
(cl-destructuring-bind
(_ &key recipe disable ignore pin unpin &allow-other-keys)
package
(when (and (not ignore)
(not disable)
(or unpin
(and (plist-member recipe :pin)
(null pin))))
(cl-pushnew (doom-package-recipe-repo (car package)) alist
:test #'equal))))))
(defun doom-package-recipe-list ()
"Return straight recipes for non-builtin packages with a local-repo."
(let (recipes)
(dolist (recipe (hash-table-values straight--recipe-cache))
(cl-destructuring-bind (&key local-repo type no-build &allow-other-keys)
recipe
(unless (or (null local-repo)
(eq type 'built-in)
no-build)
(push recipe recipes))))
(nreverse recipes)))
(defun doom-package-state-list ()
"TODO"
(let (alist)
(dolist (recipe (hash-table-values straight--repo-cache) alist)
(cl-destructuring-bind (&key local-repo type &allow-other-keys)
recipe
(when (and local-repo (not (eq type 'built-in)))
(setf (alist-get local-repo alist nil nil #'equal)
(straight-vc-get-commit type local-repo)))))))
;;
;;; Module package macros
(cl-defmacro package!
(name &rest plist &key built-in recipe ignore _pin _disable)
"Declares a package and how to install it (if applicable).
This macro is declarative and does not load nor install packages. It is used to
populate `doom-packages' with metadata about the packages Doom needs to keep
track of.
Only use this macro in a module's packages.el file.
Accepts the following properties:
:recipe RECIPE
Specifies a straight.el recipe to allow you to acquire packages from external
sources. See https://github.com/raxod502/straight.el#the-recipe-format for
details on this recipe.
:disable BOOL
Do not install or update this package AND disable all of its `use-package!'
and `after!' blocks.
:ignore FORM
Do not install this package.
:pin STR|nil
Pin this package to commit hash STR. Setting this to nil will unpin this
package if previously pinned.
:built-in BOOL|'prefer
Same as :ignore if the package is a built-in Emacs package. This is more to
inform help commands like `doom/help-packages' that this is a built-in
package. If set to 'prefer, the package will not be installed if it is
already provided by Emacs.
Returns t if package is successfully registered, and nil if it was disabled
elsewhere."
(declare (indent defun))
(when (and recipe (keywordp (car-safe recipe)))
(plist-put! plist :recipe `(quote ,recipe)))
;; :built-in t is basically an alias for :ignore (locate-library NAME)
(when built-in
(when (and (not ignore)
(equal built-in '(quote prefer)))
(setq built-in `(locate-library ,(symbol-name name) nil doom--initial-load-path)))
(plist-delete! plist :built-in)
(plist-put! plist :ignore built-in))
`(let* ((name ',name)
(plist (cdr (assq name doom-packages))))
;; Record what module this declaration was found in
(let ((module-list (plist-get plist :modules))
(module ',(doom-module-from-path)))
(unless (member module module-list)
(plist-put! plist :modules
(append module-list
(list module)
(when (file-in-directory-p ,(dir!) doom-private-dir)
'((:private . modules)))
nil))))
;; Merge given plist with pre-existing one
(doplist! ((prop val) (list ,@plist) plist)
(unless (null val)
(plist-put! plist prop val)))
;; Some basic key validation; throws an error on invalid properties
(condition-case e
(when-let (recipe (plist-get plist :recipe))
(cl-destructuring-bind
(&key local-repo _files _flavor
_no-build _no-byte-compile _no-autoloads
_type _repo _host _branch _remote _nonrecursive _fork _depth)
recipe
;; Expand :local-repo from current directory
(when local-repo
(plist-put!
plist :recipe
(plist-put recipe :local-repo
(let ((local-path (expand-file-name local-repo ,(dir!))))
(if (file-directory-p local-path)
local-path
local-repo)))))))
(error
(signal 'doom-package-error
(cons ,(symbol-name name)
(error-message-string e)))))
;; This is the only side-effect of this macro!
(setf (alist-get name doom-packages) plist)
(unless (plist-get plist :disable)
(with-no-warnings
(cons name plist)))))
(defmacro disable-packages! (&rest packages)
"A convenience macro for disabling packages in bulk.
Only use this macro in a module's (or your private) packages.el file."
(macroexp-progn
(mapcar (lambda (p) `(package! ,p :disable t))
packages)))
(defmacro unpin! (&rest targets)
"Unpin packages in TARGETS.
This unpins packages, so that 'doom upgrade' downloads their latest version. It
can be used one of five ways:
+ To disable pinning wholesale: (unpin! t)
+ To unpin individual packages: (unpin! packageA packageB ...)
+ To unpin all packages in a group of modules: (unpin! :lang :tools ...)
+ To unpin packages in individual modules:
(unpin! (:lang python javascript) (:tools docker))
Or any combination of the above.
This macro should only be used from the user's private packages.el. No module
should use it!"
(if (memq t targets)
`(mapc (doom-rpartial #'doom-package-set :unpin t)
(mapcar #'car doom-packages))
(macroexp-progn
(mapcar
(lambda (target)
(when target
`(doom-package-set ',target :unpin t)))
(cl-loop for target in targets
if (or (keywordp target) (listp target))
append
(cl-loop with (category . modules) = (doom-enlist target)
for (name . plist) in doom-packages
for pkg-modules = (plist-get plist :modules)
if (and (assq category pkg-modules)
(or (null modules)
(cl-loop for module in modules
if (member (cons category module) pkg-modules)
return t))
name)
collect it)
else if (symbolp target)
collect target)))))
(provide 'core-packages)
;;; core-packages.el ends here