app/irc: rewrite README
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#+TITLE: :app irc
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This module turns adds an IRC client to Emacs ([[https://github.com/jorgenschaefer/circe][~circe~)]] with native notifications ([[https://github.com/eqyiel/circe-notifications][circe-notifications]]).
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#+TITLE: app/irc
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#+DATE: June 11, 2017
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#+SINCE: v2.0.3
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#+STARTUP: inlineimages
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* Table of Contents :TOC:
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- [[Description][Description]]
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- [[Module Flags][Module Flags]]
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- [[Plugins][Plugins]]
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- [[Dependencies][Dependencies]]
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- [[Configure][Configure]]
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- [[Prerequisites][Prerequisites]]
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- [[Features][Features]]
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- [[An IRC Client in Emacs][An IRC Client in Emacs]]
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- [[Configuration][Configuration]]
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- [[Pass: the unix password manager][Pass: the unix password manager]]
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- [[Emacs' auth-source API][Emacs' auth-source API]]
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- [[Appendix][Appendix]]
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- [[Commands][Commands]]
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- [[Troubleshooting][Troubleshooting]]
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* Description
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This module turns adds an IRC client to Emacs with OS notifications.
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** Module Flags
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This module provides no flags.
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** Plugins
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+ [[https://github.com/jorgenschaefer/circe][circe]]
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+ [[https://github.com/eqyiel/circe-notifications][circe-notifications]]
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* Dependencies
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This module has no dependencies, besides =gnutls-cli= or =openssl= for secure connections.
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This module requires =gnutls-cli= or =openssl= for secure connections.
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* Configure
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Use the ~:irc~ setting to configure IRC servers. Its second argument (a plist) takes the same arguments as ~circe-network-options~.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(set! :irc "chat.freenode.net"
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`(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-username "myusername"
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:sasl-password "mypassword"
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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*It is a obviously a bad idea to store auth-details in plaintext,* so here are some ways to avoid that:
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** Pass: the unix password manager
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[[https://www.passwordstore.org/][Pass]] is my tool of choice. I use it to manage my passwords. If you activate the [[/modules/tools/password-store/README.org][:tools password-store]] module you get an elisp API through which to access your password store.
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~:irc~'s plist can use functions instead of strings. ~+pass-get-user~ and ~+pass-get-secret~ can help here:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(set! :irc "chat.freenode.net"
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`(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-username ,(+pass-get-user "irc/freenode.net")
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:sasl-password ,(+pass-get-secret "irc/freenode.net")
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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But wait, there's more! This stores your password in a public variable which could be accessed or appear in backtraces. Not good! So we go a step further:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(set! :irc "chat.freenode.net"
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`(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-username ,(+pass-get-user "irc/freenode.net")
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:sasl-password (lambda (&rest _) (+pass-get-secret "irc/freenode.net"))
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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And you're good to go!
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Note that =+pass-get-user= tries to find your username by looking for the fields
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listed in =+pass-user-fields= (by default =login=, =user==, =username== and =email=)=).
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An example configuration looks like
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#+BEGIN_SRC txt :tangle no
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mysecretpassword
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username: myusername
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#+END_SRC
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** Emacs' auth-source API
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~auth-source~ is built into Emacs. As suggested [[https://github.com/jorgenschaefer/circe/wiki/Configuration#safer-password-management][in the circe wiki]], you can store (and retrieve) encrypted passwords with it.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(setq auth-sources '("~/.authinfo.gpg"))
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(defun my-fetch-password (&rest params)
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(require 'auth-source)
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(let ((match (car (apply #'auth-source-search params))))
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(if match
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(let ((secret (plist-get match :secret)))
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(if (functionp secret)
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(funcall secret)
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secret))
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(error "Password not found for %S" params))))
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(defun my-nickserv-password (server)
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(my-fetch-password :user "forcer" :host "irc.freenode.net"))
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(set! :irc "chat.freenode.net"
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'(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-password my-nickserver-password
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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* Appendix
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** Commands
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* Prerequisites
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This module has no direct prerequisites.
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* Features
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** An IRC Client in Emacs
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To connect to IRC you can invoke the ~=irc~ function using =M-x= or your own
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custom keybinding.
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@ -110,3 +52,88 @@ When in a circe buffer these keybindings will be available.
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| ~circe-command-PART~ | =SPC m p= | Part the current channel |
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| ~+irc/quit~ | =SPC m Q= | Kill the current circe session and workgroup |
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| ~circe-reconnect~ | =SPC m R= | Reconnect the current server |
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* Configuration
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Use ~set-irc-server!~ to configure IRC servers. Its second argument (a plist)
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takes the same arguments as ~circe-network-options~.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(set-irc-server! "chat.freenode.net"
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`(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-username "myusername"
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:sasl-password "mypassword"
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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*It is a obviously a bad idea to store auth-details in plaintext,* so here are
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some ways to avoid that:
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** Pass: the unix password manager
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[[https://www.passwordstore.org/][Pass]] is my tool of choice. I use it to manage my passwords. If you activate the
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[[../../../modules/tools/password-store/README.org][:tools password-store]] module you get an elisp API through which to access your
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password store.
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~set-irc-server!~ accepts a plist can use functions instead of strings.
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~+pass-get-user~ and ~+pass-get-secret~ can help here:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(set-irc-server! "chat.freenode.net"
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`(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-username ,(+pass-get-user "irc/freenode.net")
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:sasl-password ,(+pass-get-secret "irc/freenode.net")
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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But wait, there's more! This stores your password in a public variable which
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could be accessed or appear in backtraces. Not good! So we go a step further:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(set-irc-server! "chat.freenode.net"
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`(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-username ,(+pass-get-user "irc/freenode.net")
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:sasl-password (lambda (&rest _) (+pass-get-secret "irc/freenode.net"))
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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And you're good to go!
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Note that =+pass-get-user= tries to find your username by looking for the fields
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listed in =+pass-user-fields= (by default =login=, =user==, =username== and
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=email=)=). An example configuration looks like
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#+BEGIN_SRC txt :tangle no
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mysecretpassword
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username: myusername
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#+END_SRC
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** Emacs' auth-source API
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~auth-source~ is built into Emacs. As suggested [[https://github.com/jorgenschaefer/circe/wiki/Configuration#safer-password-management][in the circe wiki]], you can store
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(and retrieve) encrypted passwords with it.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :tangle no
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(setq auth-sources '("~/.authinfo.gpg"))
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(defun my-fetch-password (&rest params)
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(require 'auth-source)
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(let ((match (car (apply #'auth-source-search params))))
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(if match
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(let ((secret (plist-get match :secret)))
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(if (functionp secret)
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(funcall secret)
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secret))
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(error "Password not found for %S" params))))
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(defun my-nickserv-password (server)
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(my-fetch-password :user "forcer" :host "irc.freenode.net"))
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(set-irc-server! "chat.freenode.net"
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'(:tls t
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:nick "doom"
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:sasl-password my-nickserver-password
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:channels ("#emacs")))
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#+END_SRC
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* TODO Troubleshooting
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