lang/latex: rewrite README
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#+TITLE: :lang latex
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#+TITLE: lang/latex
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#+DATE: January 16, 2017
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#+SINCE: v1.3
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#+STARTUP: inlineimages
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* Module Description
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* Table of Contents :TOC_3:noexport:
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- [[Description][Description]]
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- [[Module Flags][Module Flags]]
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- [[Plugins][Plugins]]
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- [[Features][Features]]
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- [[Customization][Customization]]
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- [[Specifying the location of a bibtex file & corresponding PDFs][Specifying the location of a bibtex file & corresponding PDFs]]
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- [[Changing the PDFs viewer][Changing the PDFs viewer]]
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* Description
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Provide a helping hand when working with LaTeX documents.
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** Feature:
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+ Sane defaults
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+ Fontification of many popular commands
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+ Pretty indentation of wrapped lines using the ~adaptive-wrap~ package
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+ Spell checking with ~flyschek~
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+ Spell checking with ~flycheck~
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+ Change PDF viewer to Okular or ~latex-preview-pane~
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+ Bibtex editor
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+ Autocompletion using ~company-mode~
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+ Ivy or Helm for selecting bibliography
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+ Compile your .tex code only once using LatexMk
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** Module Flags
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+ ~+latexmk~ Use LatexMk instead of LaTeX to compile documents.
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** Plugins
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+ [[http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex/][auctex]]
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+ [[http://elpa.gnu.org/packages/adaptive-wrap.html][adaptive-wrap]]
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+ [[https://github.com/jsinglet/latex-preview-pane][latex-preview-pane]]
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+ [[https://github.com/tom-tan/auctex-latexmk][auctex-latexmk]]*
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+ [[https://github.com/alexeyr/company-auctex][company-auctex]]*
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+ [[https://github.com/TheBB/company-reftex][company-reftex]]*
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+ [[https://github.com/vspinu/company-math][company-math]]*
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+ [[https://github.com/tmalsburg/helm-bibtex][ivy-bibtex]]* or [[https://github.com/tmalsburg/helm-bibtex][helm-bibtex]]*
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* TODO Features
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* Customization
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** Specifying the location of a bibtex file & corresponding PDFs
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The reftex and bibtex-completion packages have two variables that allow you to
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specify where it should find your bibliography file(s) and their corresponding
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PDFs:
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** Custom Variables
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Two custom variables state where AUCTeX will search for bibliography files and their corresponding PDFs.
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Set these variables in your private configuration with:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(set! :latex-bibtex-file "./your/bib/file.bib")
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(set! :latex-bibtex-pdfs-dir "./dir/with/bib/pdfs/")
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#+END_SRC
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If the variables are not set, they are ignored.
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** Choose View Program
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You have four options to choose from for the viewer of your PDF rendered files.
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*** Okular
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Use Okular as default PDF viewer.
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Activate with the flag '+okular' of the latex module in your private init.el.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(latex +okular)
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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(setq reftex-default-bibliography "/your/bib/file.bib")
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;; Optionally specifying a location for the corresponding PDFs
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(setq bibtex-completion-library-path (list "/your/bib/pdfs"))
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#+END_SRC
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*** Skim
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For Mac users. Use Skim to preview your PDFs.
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** Changing the PDFs viewer
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This module provides integration for four supported pdf viewers. They are
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Activate with the flag '+skim' of the latex module in your private init.el.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(latex +skim)
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+ [[https://skim-app.sourceforge.io/][Skim.app]] (MacOS only)
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+ Okular
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+ Zathura
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+ pdf-tools (requires =:tools pdf= module)
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They are searched for in this order. See ~+latex-viewers~ to change the order,
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or remove tools from the search altogether. If you want to exclusively use one
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tool, for instance:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
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(setq +latex-viewers '(zathura))
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#+END_SRC
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*** PDF Tools
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Use the PDF Tools package to preview your PDFs. Requires the tools module ~pdf~ enabled in your configuration.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(:tools pdf)
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#+END_SRC
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Activate with the flag '+pdf-tools' of the latex module in your private init.el.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(latex +pdf-tools=)
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#+END_SRC
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*** Preview Pane
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You may wish to use the old school package ~latex-preview-pane~ instead of the
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other alternatives. ~latex-preview-pane~ uses a ~DocView~ instead.
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Activate with the flag '+preview-pane' of the latex module in your private init.el.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(latex +preview-pane)
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#+END_SRC
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** LatexMk
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Use LatexMk instead of normal LaTeX to compile documents. LatexMk only needs to
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run once to get all references, bibliography and other things right.
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Activate with the flag '+latexmk' of the latex module in init.el.
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(latex +latexmk)
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#+END_SRC
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You can enable both a custom view program and LatexMk with a call such as:
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#+BEGIN_SRC emacs_lisp
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(latex +latexmk +okular)
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#+END_SRC
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If none of these tools are found, ~latex-preview-pane~ (uses ~DocView~ in Emacs)
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is used as a fallback. You can use this exclusively by setting ~+latex-viewers~
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to ~nil~.
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