merge: rewrite-docs

I've omitted docs/*.org from this merge, as there is still work left to
do there, but I am pushing the module docs early so folks can benefit
from the new docs sooner.
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Henrik Lissner 2022-08-03 03:23:34 +02:00
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@ -1,74 +1,72 @@
#+TITLE: tools/lookup
#+DATE: January 4, 2018
#+SINCE: v2.0.9
#+STARTUP: inlineimages
# -*- mode: doom-docs-org -*-
#+title: :tools lookup
#+subtitle: Navigate your labyrinthine code and docs
#+created: January 04, 2018
#+since: 2.0.9
* Table of Contents :TOC:
- [[#description][Description]]
- [[#module-flags][Module Flags]]
- [[#plugins][Plugins]]
- [[#prerequisites][Prerequisites]]
- [[#macos][MacOS]]
- [[#arch-linux][Arch Linux]]
- [[#nixos][NixOS]]
- [[#features][Features]]
- [[#jump-to-definition][Jump to definition]]
- [[#find-references][Find references]]
- [[#look-up-documentation][Look up documentation]]
- [[#search-a-specific-documentation-backend][Search a specific documentation backend]]
- [[#dashapp-docset-integration][Dash.app Docset integration]]
- [[#configuration][Configuration]]
- [[#associating-lookup-handlers-with-major-modes][Associating lookup handlers with major modes]]
- [[#associating-dash-docsets-with-major-modes][Associating Dash docsets with major modes]]
- [[#open-in-eww-instead-of-browser][Open in eww instead of browser]]
- [[#open-in-xwidget-webkit-instead-of-browser][Open in Xwidget WebKit instead of browser]]
- [[#appendix][Appendix]]
- [[#commands][Commands]]
* Description
* Description :unfold:
This module adds code navigation and documentation lookup tools to help you
quickly look up definitions, references, documentation, dictionary definitions
or synonyms.
+ Jump-to-definition and find-references implementations that just work.
+ Powerful xref integration for languages that support it.
+ Search online providers like devdocs.io, stackoverflow, google, duckduckgo or
youtube (duckduckgo and google have live suggestions).
+ Integration with Dash.app docsets.
+ Support for online (and offline) dictionaries and thesauruses.
- Jump-to-definition and find-references implementations that just work.
- Powerful xref integration for languages that support it.
- Search online providers like [[https://devdocs.io][devdocs.io]], [[https://stackoverflow.com][stackoverflow]], [[https://google.com][google]], [[https://duckduckgo.com][duckduckgo]], or
[[https://youtube.com][youtube]] (duckduckgo and google have live suggestions).
- Integration with [[https://github.com/Kapeli/feeds][Dash.app docsets]].
- Support for online (and offline) dictionaries and thesauruses.
** Module Flags
+ ~+dictionary~ Enable word definition and thesaurus lookup functionality.
+ ~+offline~ Install and prefer offline dictionary/thesaurus.
+ ~+docsets~ Enable integration with Dash.app docsets.
** Maintainers
- [[doom-user:][@hlissner]]
** Plugins
+ [[https://github.com/jacktasia/dumb-jump][dumb-jump]]
+ [[https://github.com/alexmurray/ivy-xref][ivy-xref]] or [[https://github.com/brotzeit/helm-xref][helm-xref]]
+ [[https://github.com/tkf/emacs-request][request]]
+ =+docsets=
+ [[https://github.com/dash-docs-el/dash-docs][dash-docs]]
+ [[https://github.com/nathankot/counsel-dash][counsel-dash]] or [[https://github.com/areina/helm-dash][helm-dash]]
+ =+dictionary=
+ if macOS
+ [[https://github.com/xuchunyang/osx-dictionary.el][osx-dictionary]]* (on macOS)
+ else
+ [[https://github.com/abo-abo/define-word][define-word]]
+ [[https://github.com/maxchaos/emacs-powerthesaurus][powerthesaurus]]
+ =+offline=
+ [[https://github.com/gromnitsky/wordnut][wordnut]]
+ [[https://github.com/hpdeifel/synosaurus][synosaurus]]
[[doom-contrib-maintainer:][Become a maintainer?]]
* Prerequisites
This module has several soft dependencies:
** Module flags
- +dictionary ::
Enable word definition and thesaurus lookup functionality.
- +docsets ::
Enable integration with Dash.app docsets.
- +offline ::
Install and prefer offline dictionary/thesaurus (with [[doom-module:][+dictionary]]).
+ ~ripgrep~ as a last-resort fallback for jump-to-definition/find-references.
+ ~sqlite3~ for Dash docset support (if you have =+docsets= enabled)
+ ~wordnet~ for offline dictionary and thesaurus support (if you have
=+dictionary +offline= enabled).
** Packages
- [[doom-package:][dumb-jump]]
- [[doom-package:][helm-xref]] if [[doom-module:][:completion helm]]
- [[doom-package:][ivy-xref]] if [[doom-module:][:completion ivy]]
- [[doom-package:][request]]
- if [[doom-module:][+docsets]]
- [[doom-package:][dash-docs]]
- [[doom-package:][counsel-dash]] if [[doom-module:][:completion ivy]]
- [[doom-package:][helm-dash]] if [[doom-module:][:completion helm]]
- if [[doom-module:][+dictionary]]
- if macOS
- [[doom-package:][osx-dictionary]]
- else
- [[doom-package:][define-word]]
- [[doom-package:][powerthesaurus]]
- if [[doom-module:][+offline]]
- [[doom-package:][wordnut]]
- [[doom-package:][synosaurus]]
** Hacks
/No hacks documented for this module./
** TODO Changelog
# This section will be machine generated. Don't edit it by hand.
/This module does not have a changelog yet./
* Installation
[[id:01cffea4-3329-45e2-a892-95a384ab2338][Enable this module in your ~doom!~ block.]]
This module has several optional dependencies:
- ~ripgrep~ as a last-resort fallback for jump-to-definition/find-references.
- ~sqlite3~ for Dash docset support (if you have [[doom-module:][+docsets]] enabled)
- ~wordnet~ for offline dictionary and thesaurus support (if you have
[[doom-module:][+dictionary]] and [[doom-module:][+offline]] enabled).
** MacOS
#+BEGIN_SRC sh
#+begin_src sh
brew install ripgrep wordnet
# An older version of sqlite is included in MacOS. If it causes you problems (and
@ -77,27 +75,27 @@ brew install sqlite
# Note that it's keg-only, meaning it isn't symlinked to /usr/local/bin. You'll
# have to add it to PATH yourself (or symlink it into your PATH somewhere). e.g.
export PATH="/usr/local/opt/sqlite/bin:$PATH"
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
** Arch Linux
#+BEGIN_SRC sh
#+begin_src sh
sudo pacman -S sqlite ripgrep
yay -S wordnet-cli
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
** NixOS
#+BEGIN_SRC nix
#+begin_src nix
environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [
ripgrep
sqlite
wordnet
];
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
* Features
* Usage
** Jump to definition
Use ~+lookup/definition~ (bound to =gd= in normal mode) to jump to the
definition of the symbol at point
Use ~+lookup/definition~ (bound to [[kbd:][gd]] in normal mode) to jump to the definition
of the symbol at point.
This module provides a goto-definition implementation that will try the
following sources before giving up:
@ -105,30 +103,30 @@ following sources before giving up:
1. Whatever ~:definition~ function is registered for the current buffer with the
~:lookup~ setting (see "Configuration" section).
2. Any available xref backends.
3. ~dumb-jump~ (a text search with aides to reduce false positives).
3. An ordinary project-wide text search with ripgrep.
3. [[doom-package:][dumb-jump]] (a text search with aides to reduce false positives).
3. An ordinary project-wide text search with =ripgrep=.
5. If ~evil-mode~ is active, use ~evil-goto-definition~, which preforms a simple
text search within the current buffer.
If there are multiple results, you will be prompted to select one.
** Find references
Use ~+lookup/references~ (bound to =gD= in normal mode) to see a list of
Use ~+lookup/references~ (bound to [[kbd:][gD]] in normal mode) to see a list of
references for the symbol at point from throughout your project.
Like ~+lookup/definition~, this tries a number of sources before giving up. It
will try:
1. Whatever ~:references~ function is registered for the current buffer with the
~:lookup~ setting (see "Configuration" section).
2. Any available xref backends.
~:lookup~ setting (see [[*Configuration][Configuration]]).
2. Any available [[doom-package:][xref]] backends.
3. An ordinary project-wide text search with ripgrep.
If there are multiple results, you will be prompted to select one.
** Look up documentation
~+lookup/documentation~ (bound to =K= in normal mode) will open documentation
for the symbol at point.
~+lookup/documentation~ (bound to [[kbd:][K]] in normal mode) will open documentation for
the symbol at point.
Depending on your configuration, this will try a list of sources:
@ -143,36 +141,41 @@ Depending on your configuration, this will try a list of sources:
You can perform a documentation lookup on any backends directly:
+ Dash Docsets: ~+lookup/in-docsets~, or ~:dash QUERY~ for evil users.
+ Online (generic): ~+lookup/online~ or ~+lookup/online-select~ (bound to =SPC /
o=), or ~:lo[okup] QUERY~ for evil users.
+ Online (generic): ~+lookup/online~ or ~+lookup/online-select~ (bound to [[kbd:][SPC /
o]]), or ~:lo[okup] QUERY~ for evil users.
** Dash.app Docset integration
You can install dash docsets with ~M-x dash-docset-install-docset~ and search
You can install dash docsets with ~M-x dash-docs-install-docset~ and search
them offline with ~M-x +lookup/in-docsets~, or with ~+lookup/documentation~ in
modes that don't have a specialized :documentation lookup handler.
* Configuration
** Associating lookup handlers with major modes
~set-lookup-handlers! MODES &key DEFINITION REFERENCES DOCUMENTATION FILE XREF-BACKEND ASYNC~
~set-lookup-handlers! MODES &key DEFINITION REFERENCES DOCUMENTATION FILE
XREF-BACKEND ASYNC~
Use ~set-lookup-handlers!~ to register lookup targets for MODES (a major or
minor mode symbol or list thereof). PLIST accepts the following optional
properties:
+ ~:definition FN~ :: Run when jumping to a symbol's definition. Used by
~+lookup/definition~.
+ ~:references FN~ :: Run when looking for usage references of a symbol in the
current project. Used by ~+lookup/references~.
+ ~:documentation FN~ :: Run when looking up documentation for a symbol. Used by
~+lookup/documentation~.
+ ~:file FN~ :: Run when looking up the file for a symbol/string. Typically a
file path. Used by ~+lookup/file~.
+ ~:xref-backend FN~ :: Defines an xref backend, which implicitly provides
:definition and :references handlers. If you specify them anyway, they will
take precedence over the xref backend, however.
- ~:definition FN~ ::
Run when jumping to a symbol's definition. Used by ~+lookup/definition~.
- ~:references FN~ ::
Run when looking for usage references of a symbol in the current project. Used
by ~+lookup/references~.
- ~:documentation FN~ ::
Run when looking up documentation for a symbol. Used by
~+lookup/documentation~.
- ~:file FN~ ::
Run when looking up the file for a symbol/string. Typically a file path. Used
by ~+lookup/file~.
- ~:xref-backend FN~ ::
Defines an [[doom-package:][xref]] backend, which implicitly provides ~:definition~ and
~:references~ handlers. If you specify them anyway, they will take precedence
over the xref backend, however.
e.g.
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
E.g.
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
;; For python-mode, anaconda-mode offers a backend for all three lookup
;; functions. We can register them like so:
(set-lookup-handlers! 'python-mode
@ -185,7 +188,7 @@ e.g.
;; experience. You can specify custom xref backends with:
(set-lookup-handlers! 'js2-mode :xref-backend #'xref-js2-xref-backend)
;; NOTE: xref doesn't provide a :documentation backend.
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
** Associating Dash docsets with major modes
~set-docsets! MODES &rest DOCSETS...~
@ -194,31 +197,30 @@ Use ~set-docsets!~ to register DOCSETS (one string or list of strings) for MODES
(one major mode symbol or a list of them). It is used by ~+lookup/in-docsets~
and ~+lookup/documentation~.
e.g.
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
E.g.
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(set-docsets! 'js2-mode "JavaScript" "JQuery")
;; Add docsets to minor modes by starting DOCSETS with :add
(set-docsets! 'rjsx-mode :add "React")
;; Or remove docsets from minor modes
(set-docsets! 'nodejs-mode :remove "JQuery")
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
This determines what docsets to implicitly search for when you use
~+lookup/documentation~ in a mode with no ~:documentation~ handler. Those
docsets must be installed with ~dash-docset-install-docset~.
docsets must be installed with ~dash-docs-install-docset~.
** Open in eww instead of browser
~+lookup/online~ opens the search results with in ~+lookup-open-url-fn~
(default: ~#'browse-url~). Here is how to change this to EWW (so it opens inside
Emacs):
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(setq +lookup-open-url-fn #'eww)
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
#+begin_quote
~+lookup/in-docsets~ consults ~dash-docs-browser-func~ instead, which is already
set to ~#'eww~ by default.
📌 ~+lookup/in-docsets~ consults ~dash-docs-browser-func~ instead, which is
already set to ~#'eww~ by default.
#+end_quote
** Open in Xwidget WebKit instead of browser
@ -226,19 +228,28 @@ To open results from ~+lookup/online~ or ~+lookup/in-docsets~ in Xwidget WebKit
instead of your system browser, set ~+lookup-open-url-fn~ and/or
~dash-docs-browser-func~ to ~+lookup-xwidget-webkit-open-url-fn~ (needs Emacs
with Xwidgets support):
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(setq +lookup-open-url-fn #'+lookup-xwidget-webkit-open-url-fn)
(after! dash-docs
(setq dash-docs-browser-func #'+lookup-xwidget-webkit-open-url-fn))
#+END_SRC
#+end_src
* Troubleshooting
/There are no known problems with this module./ [[doom-report:][Report one?]]
* Frequently asked questions
/This module has no FAQs yet./ [[doom-suggest-faq:][Ask one?]]
* TODO Appendix
#+begin_quote
🔨 /This module's appendix is incomplete./ [[doom-contrib-module:][Write more?]]
#+end_quote
* Appendix
** Commands
+ ~+lookup/definition~
+ ~+lookup/references~
+ ~+lookup/documentation~
+ ~+lookup/online~
+ ~+lookup/online-select~
+ ~+lookup/in-devdocs~
+ ~+lookup/in-docsets~
- ~+lookup/definition~
- ~+lookup/references~
- ~+lookup/documentation~
- ~+lookup/online~
- ~+lookup/online-select~
- ~+lookup/in-devdocs~
- ~+lookup/in-docsets~