merge: rewrite-docs
I've omitted docs/*.org from this merge, as there is still work left to do there, but I am pushing the module docs early so folks can benefit from the new docs sooner.
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#+TITLE: completion/helm
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#+DATE: January 22, 2021
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#+SINCE: v2.0
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#+STARTUP: inlineimages
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# -*- mode: doom-docs-org -*-
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#+title: :completion helm
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#+subtitle: A tank for hunting a house fly
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#+created: February 20, 2017
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#+since: 2.0.0
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* Table of Contents :TOC_3:noexport:
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- [[#description][Description]]
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- [[#module-flags][Module Flags]]
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- [[#plugins][Plugins]]
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- [[#prerequisites][Prerequisites]]
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- [[#features][Features]]
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- [[#jump-to-navigation][Jump-to navigation]]
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- [[#project-search--replace][Project search & replace]]
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- [[#search][Search]]
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- [[#replace][Replace]]
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- [[#in-buffer-searching][In-buffer searching]]
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- [[#helm-integration-for-various-completing-commands][Helm integration for various completing commands]]
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- [[#general][General]]
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- [[#jump-to-files-buffers-or-projects][Jump to files, buffers or projects]]
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- [[#search-1][Search]]
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- [[#configuration][Configuration]]
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- [[#icons][Icons]]
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- [[#posframe][Posframe]]
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- [[#troubleshooting][Troubleshooting]]
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* Description :unfold:
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This module provides Helm integration for a variety of Emacs commands, as well
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as a unified interface for project search and replace, powered by [[https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep][Ripgrep]].
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* Description
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This module provides Helm integration for a variety of Emacs commands, as well as
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a unified interface for project search and replace, powered by ripgrep.
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** Maintainers
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/This module has no dedicated maintainers./ [[doom-contrib-maintainer:][Become a maintainer?]]
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** Module flags
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- +childframe ::
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Display Helm windows in a [[https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Child-Frames.html][child frame]] rather than an popup buffer. *Requires
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GUI Emacs.*
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- +fuzzy ::
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Enable fuzzy completion for Helm searches.
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- +icons ::
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Display icons on completion results (where possible) using either
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[[doom-package:][all-the-icons]] or [[doom-package:][treemacs]] iconsets.
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** Packages
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- [[doom-package:][helm]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-company]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-c-yasnippet]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-descbinds]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-describe-modes]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-flx]]* if [[doom-module:][+fuzzy]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-icons]]* if [[doom-module:][+icons]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-org]]* if [[doom-module:][:lang org]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-posframe]]* if [[doom-module:][+childframe]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-projectile]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-rg]]
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- [[doom-package:][helm-swiper]]
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** TODO Hacks
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#+begin_quote
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I prefer ivy over ido for its flexibility. I prefer ivy over helm because it's
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lighter, simpler and faster in many cases.
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🔨 This module's hacks haven't been documented yet. [[doom-contrib-module:][Document them?]]
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#+end_quote
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Ivy is considered a first-class citizen in Doom, however it is still possible to use Helm if you so desire.
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** TODO Changelog
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# This section will be machine generated. Don't edit it by hand.
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/This module does not have a changelog yet./
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** Module Flags
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+ =+fuzzy= Enables fuzzy completion for Helm searches.
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+ =+childframe= Causes Helm to display in a floating child frame, above Emacs.
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+ =+icons= Enables icons (supports both =all-the-icons= and =treemacs= icons)
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* Installation
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[[id:01cffea4-3329-45e2-a892-95a384ab2338][Enable this module in your ~doom!~ block.]]
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** Plugins
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+ [[https://github.com/emacs-helm/helm][helm]]
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+ [[https://github.com/microamp/helm-rg][helm-rg]]
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+ [[https://github.com/emacs-jp/helm-c-yasnippet][helm-c-yasnippet]]
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+ [[https://github.com/tuhdo/helm-company][helm-company]]
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+ [[https://github.com/emacs-helm/helm-describe-modes][helm-describe-modes]]
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+ [[https://github.com/bbatsov/helm-projectile][helm-projectile]]
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+ [[https://github.com/abo-abo/swiper-helm][helm-swiper]]
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+ [[https://github.com/emacs-helm/helm-descbinds][helm-descbinds]]
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+ [[https://github.com/PythonNut/helm-flx][helm-flx]]* (=+fuzzy=)
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+ [[https://github.com/tumashu/helm-posframe][helm-posframe]]* (=+childframe=)
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+ [[https://github.com/emacs-helm/helm-org][helm-org]]* (=:lang org=)
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+ [[https://github.com/yyoncho/helm-icons][helm-icons]]* (=+icons=)
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This module has only one requirement: [[https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep][Ripgrep]], which is a hard dependency of
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Doom itself, so you should already have it installed.
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* Prerequisites
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This module has no prerequisites.
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Otherwise, Helm provides many commands to interface with a variety of programs
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from [[https://github.com/junegunn/fzf][fzf]] to [[https://kapeli.com/dash][Dash docsets]] to [[https://www.passwordstore.org/][pass]] and /much/ more. These programs are optional
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for this module, but must be installed if you intend to use their associated
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Helm command or plugin.
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* Features
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Much like Ivy, Helm is a /large/ framework and as such
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covering everything is not in scope, however a number
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of Doom-specific features are shown below:
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* TODO Usage
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#+begin_quote
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🔨 /This module's usage documentation is incomplete./ [[doom-contrib-module:][Complete it?]]
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#+end_quote
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Much like [[doom-package:][ivy]] and [[doom-package:][vertico]], [[doom-package:][helm]] is a /large/ framework. Covering all its
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features is not within the scope of this module's documentation, so only its
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highlights will be covered here.
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** Jump-to navigation
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Similar to Ivy, this module provides an interface to
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navigate within a project using =projectile=:
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Similar to Ivy, this module provides an interface to navigate within a project
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using [[doom-package:][projectile]]:
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| Keybind | Description |
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|------------------+-------------------------------------|
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| =SPC p f=, =SPC SPC= | Jump to file in project |
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| =SPC f f=, =SPC .= | Jump to file from current directory |
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| =SPC s i= | Jump to symbol in file |
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| [[kbd:][SPC p f]], [[kbd:][SPC SPC]] | Jump to file in project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC f f]], [[kbd:][SPC .]] | Jump to file from current directory |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s i]] | Jump to symbol in file |
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** Project search & replace
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This module also provides interacetive text search and replace using ripgrep
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This module also provides interactive text search and replace using ripgrep.
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*** Search
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| Keybind | Description |
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|---------+--------------------------|
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| =SPC s p= | Search project |
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| =SPC s P= | Search another project |
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| =SPC s d= | Search this directory |
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| =SPC s D= | Search another directory |
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Prefixing these keys with the universal argument (=SPC u= for evil users; =C-u=
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| [[kbd:][SPC s p]] | Search project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s P]] | Search another project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s d]] | Search this directory |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s D]] | Search another directory |
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Prefixing these keys with the universal argument ([[kbd:][SPC u]] for evil users; [[kbd:][C-u]]
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otherwise) changes the behavior of these commands, instructing the underlying
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search engine to include ignored files.
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This module also provides Ex Commands for evil users:
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| Ex command | Description |
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|------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| ~:pg[rep][!] [QUERY]~ | Search project (if ~!~, include hidden files) |
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| ~:pg[rep]d[!] [QUERY]~ | Search from current directory (if ~!~, don't search recursively) |
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The optional `!` is equivalent to the universal argument for the previous
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The optional ~!~ is equivalent to the universal argument for the previous
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commands.
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*** Replace
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These keybindings are available while a search is active:
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| Keybind | Description |
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|---------+-----------------------------------------------|
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| [[kbd:][C-c C-o]] | Open a buffer with your search results |
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| [[kbd:][C-c C-e]] | Open a writable buffer of your search results |
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| [[kbd:][C-SPC]] | Preview the current candidate |
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| [[kbd:][C-RET]] | Open the selected candidate in other-window |
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| Keybind | Description |
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|-----------+-----------------------------------------------|
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| =C-c C-o= | Open a buffer with your search results |
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| =C-c C-e= | Open a writable buffer of your search results |
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| =C-SPC= | Preview the current candidate |
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| =C-RET= | Open the selected candidate in other-window |
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Changes to the resulting wgrep buffer (opened by =C-c C-e=) can be committed
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with =C-c C-c= and aborted with =C-c C-k= (alternatively =ZZ= and =ZQ=, for evil
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users).
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Changes to the resulting wgrep buffer (opened by [[kbd:][C-c C-e]]) can be committed with
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[[kbd:][C-c C-c]] and aborted with [[kbd:][C-c C-k]] (alternatively [[kbd:][ZZ]] and [[kbd:][ZQ]], for evil users).
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** In-buffer searching
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The =swiper= package provides an interactive buffer search powered by helm. It
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can be invoked with:
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The [[doom-package:][swiper]] package provides an interactive buffer search powered by helm. It can
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be invoked with:
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- [[kbd:][SPC s s]] (~swiper-isearch~)
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- [[kbd:][SPC s S]] (~swiper-isearch-thing-at-point~)
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- [[kbd:][SPC s b]] (~swiper~)
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- ~:sw[iper] [QUERY]~
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+ =SPC s s= (~swiper-isearch~)
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+ =SPC s S= (~swiper-isearch-thing-at-point~)
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+ =SPC s b= (~swiper~)
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+ ~:sw[iper] [QUERY]~
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A wgrep buffer can be opened from swiper with [[kbd:][C-c C-e]].
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A wgrep buffer can be opened from swiper with =C-c C-e=.
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** Helm integration for various completing commands
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Helm also has a number of overrides for built-in functionality:
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*** General
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| Keybind | Description |
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|------------+---------------------------|
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| =M-x=, =SPC := | Smarter, smex-powered M-x |
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| =SPC '= | Resume last ivy session |
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| [[kbd:][M-x]], [[kbd:][SPC :]] | Smarter, smex-powered M-x |
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| [[kbd:][SPC ']] | Resume last ivy session |
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*** Jump to files, buffers or projects
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| Keybind | Description |
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|------------------+---------------------------------------|
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| =SPC RET= | Find bookmark |
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| =SPC f f=, =SPC .= | Browse from current directory |
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| =SPC p f=, =SPC SPC= | Find file in project |
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| =SPC f r= | Find recently opened file |
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| =SPC p p= | Open another project |
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| =SPC b b=, =SPC ,= | Switch to buffer in current workspace |
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| =SPC b B=, =SPC <= | Switch to buffer |
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| [[kbd:][SPC RET]] | Find bookmark |
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| [[kbd:][SPC f f]], [[kbd:][SPC .]] | Browse from current directory |
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| [[kbd:][SPC p f]], [[kbd:][SPC SPC]] | Find file in project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC f r]] | Find recently opened file |
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| [[kbd:][SPC p p]] | Open another project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC b b]], [[kbd:][SPC ,]] | Switch to buffer in current workspace |
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| [[kbd:][SPC b B]], [[kbd:][SPC <]] | Switch to buffer |
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*** Search
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| Keybind | Description |
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|---------+-------------------------------------------|
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| =SPC p t= | List all TODO/FIXMEs in project |
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| =SPC s b= | Search the current buffer |
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| =SPC s d= | Search this directory |
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| =SPC s D= | Search another directory |
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| =SPC s i= | Search for symbol in current buffer |
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| =SPC s p= | Search project |
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| =SPC s P= | Search another project |
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| =SPC s s= | Search the current buffer (incrementally) |
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| [[kbd:][SPC p t]] | List all TODO/FIXMEs in project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s b]] | Search the current buffer |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s d]] | Search this directory |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s D]] | Search another directory |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s i]] | Search for symbol in current buffer |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s p]] | Search project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s P]] | Search another project |
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| [[kbd:][SPC s s]] | Search the current buffer (incrementally) |
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* TODO Configuration
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#+begin_quote
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🔨 /This module's configuration documentation is incomplete./ [[doom-contrib-module:][Complete it?]]
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#+end_quote
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* Configuration
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** Icons
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Icons are now included, and support 2 providers ([[https://github.com/domtronn/all-the-icons.el][all-the-icons]] and [[https://github.com/Alexander-Miller/treemacs][treemacs]]).
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By default, to maintain consistency we use =all-the-icons=; however if you wish
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to modify this you can do so using the below snippet:
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Icon support is now included, through one of two providers: [[doom-package:][all-the-icons]] and
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[[doom-package:][treemacs]]. By default, to maintain consistency we use [[doom-package:][all-the-icons]]; however if
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you wish to modify this you can do so using the below snippet:
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#+begin_src emacs-lisp
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(after! helm
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(setq helm-icons-provider 'treemacs))
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#+end_src
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** Posframe
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** TODO Posframe
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* Troubleshooting
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/There are no known problems with this module./ [[doom-report:][Report one?]]
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* Frequently asked questions
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[[doom-suggest-faq:][Ask a question?]]
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** Helm vs Ivy vs Ido vs Vertico
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See [[id:4f36ae11-1da8-4624-9c30-46b764e849fc][this answer]].
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* TODO Appendix
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#+begin_quote
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🔨 This module has no appendix yet. [[doom-contrib-module:][Write one?]]
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#+end_quote
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